Which sign is indicative of hypoxia during a respiratory assessment?

Which sign is indicative of hypoxia during a respiratory assessment?

• A. Rapid breathing
• B. Fever
• C. Cyanosis, or bluish discoloration of the skin or mucous membranes
• D. Wheezing on exhalation

Answer: (C)

Cyanosis, or the bluish discoloration of the skin or mucous membranes, is a significant sign indicative of hypoxia during a respiratory assessment. Hypoxia occurs when there is insufficient oxygen in the tissues, and the body starts to show physical signs of this deficiency. Cyanosis results from an increased concentration of deoxygenated hemoglobin in the blood, leading to a noticeable bluish hue in areas with thin skin, like the lips, fingertips, and around the eyes. This sign is crucial in assessing respiratory function and determining the need for immediate medical intervention. While rapid breathing can occur in conditions like anxiety or fever, and wheezing might indicate airway obstruction or asthma, they do not specifically correlate with the severe oxygen deprivation indicated by cyanosis. Therefore, cyanosis is the most direct indicator of hypoxia in this context.

Cyanosis, or the bluish discoloration of the skin or mucous membranes, is a significant sign indicative of hypoxia during a respiratory assessment. Hypoxia occurs when there is insufficient oxygen in the tissues, and the body starts to show physical signs of this deficiency. Cyanosis results from an increased concentration of deoxygenated hemoglobin in the blood, leading to a noticeable bluish hue in areas with thin skin, like the lips, fingertips, and around the eyes.

This sign is crucial in assessing respiratory function and determining the need for immediate medical intervention. While rapid breathing can occur in conditions like anxiety or fever, and wheezing might indicate airway obstruction or asthma, they do not specifically correlate with the severe oxygen deprivation indicated by cyanosis. Therefore, cyanosis is the most direct indicator of hypoxia in this context.